As a plumber, having the right tools is crucial to getting the job done efficiently and effectively. And when it comes to wrenches, there are various types that one should be familiar with. In this article, we’ll discuss the different types of wrenches and their uses in the plumbing industry.
1. Adjustable Wrench
The adjustable wrench, also known as a crescent wrench, is one of the most commonly used wrenches in plumbing. It’s versatile, allowing the user to adjust it to fit a variety of nut and bolt sizes. The adjustable wrench is particularly useful when dealing with hexagonal nuts, which are typical fittings used in plumbing.
2. Basin Wrench
The basin wrench is used for tightening or loosening nuts in hard-to-reach areas, such as under a sink. Its elongated handle and swiveling jaw make it easier to reach and grasp the nut. The basin wrench is particularly useful when installing or removing a faucet or sink.
3. Pipe Wrench
The pipe wrench is a heavy-duty wrench typically used for gripping and turning pipes. Its serrated jaws provide a secure grip on the pipe, which is essential when dealing with pipes that are difficult to turn due to corrosion or other factors. Pipe wrenches are available in different sizes, depending on the diameter of the pipe being worked on.
4. Strap Wrench
A strap wrench is a tool designed for gripping and turning cylindrical objects, such as pipes and fittings. It’s particularly useful when working with delicate materials that might be damaged by the jaws of a pipe wrench. The strap wrench has a strap or chain that wraps around the object being worked on, making it ideal for turning smooth-surfaced objects.
5. Allen Wrench
The Allen wrench, also known as a hex key, is a small, L-shaped tool used for tightening or loosening screws with hexagonal-shaped holes. It is commonly used in plumbing for tightening plumbing fixtures such as sink faucets and showerheads.
6. T-Handle Wrench
The T-handle wrench is a commonly used tool in plumbing for loosening or tightening screws or bolts. Its T-shaped handle provides a comfortable and secure grip, making it easier to apply torque to stubborn fasteners. The T-handle wrench is available in different sizes and is particularly useful when working with larger bolts.
7. Chain Wrench
A chain wrench is a heavy-duty wrench used for gripping and turning cylindrical objects, such as pipes and fittings. It’s particularly useful when working with a pipe with a damaged or corroded surface, as it can grip the pipe without causing further damage. The chain wrench has a chain that wraps around the object being worked on, making it ideal for turning smooth-surfaced objects.
8. Strap Wrench
A strap wrench is a tool designed for gripping and turning cylindrical objects, such as pipes and fittings. It’s particularly useful when working with delicate materials that might be damaged by the jaws of a pipe wrench. The strap wrench has a strap or chain that wraps around the object being worked on, making it ideal for turning smooth-surfaced objects.
9. Crowfoot Wrench
The crowfoot wrench is a specialty wrench used in plumbing for the installation and removal of specific types of fittings. It has a unique shape that allows it to grip and turn hexagonal-shaped fittings from the side. Crowfoot wrenches are available in different sizes and are particularly useful when working with fittings that are difficult to reach with a regular wrench.
10. Spud Wrench
The spud wrench is a specialized wrench used for installing or removing spud nuts, which are typically found on older toilets. The spud wrench has a narrow profile that allows it to fit into tight spaces, such as the area between the toilet bowl and tank.
It’s important to note that while these are the most commonly used wrenches in plumbing, there are countless other types that may be required for specific jobs. As a plumber, it’s essential to have a comprehensive toolbox with all necessary tools, including wrenches, to ensure that you have what you need to get the job done right.
In conclusion, understanding the different types of wrenches and their uses in plumbing is crucial to performing plumbing services. Each wrench serves a unique purpose and should be used accordingly to complete the job efficiently and effectively. As a plumber, it’s important to have a comprehensive toolbox with all necessary tools, including wrenches, to ensure that you have what you need to get the job done right.